Saturday, December 28, 2019

100 Persuasive Essay Topics

Persuasive  essays are a bit like argument essays and persuasive speeches, but they tend to be a little kinder and gentler. Argument essays require you to discuss and to attack an alternate view, while persuasive essays are attempts to convince the reader that you have a believable argument. In other words, you are an advocate, not an adversary. A Persuasive Essay Has 3 Components Introduction: This is the opening paragraph of your essay. It contains the hook, which is used to grab the readers attention, and the thesis, or argument, which youll explain in the next section.Body: This is the heart of your essay, usually three to five paragraphs in length. Each paragraph examines one theme or issue used to support your thesis.Conclusion: This is the final paragraph of your essay. In it, youll sum up the main points of the body and connect them to your thesis. Persuasive essays often use the conclusion as a last appeal to the audience. Learning how to write a persuasive essay is an essential skill that people use every day in fields from business to law to media and entertainment. English students can begin writing a persuasive essay at any skill level. Youre sure to find a sample topic or two from the list of 100 persuasive essays below, sorted by degree of difficulty. 1:53 Watch Now: 12 Ideas for Great Persuasive Essay Topics Beginner Kids should get paid for good grades.Students should have less homework.Snow days are great for family  time.Penmanship is important.Short hair is better than long hair.We should all grow our own vegetables.We need more holidays.Aliens probably exist.Gym class is more important than music class.Kids should be able to vote.Kids should get paid for extra activities like sports.School should take place in the evenings.Country life is better than city life.City life is better than country life.We can change the world.Skateboard helmets should be mandatory.We should provide food for the poor.Children should be paid for doing chores.We should populate the moon.Dogs make better pets than cats. Intermediate The government should impose household trash limits.Nuclear weapons are an effective deterrent against foreign attack.Teens should be required to take parenting classes.We should teach etiquette in schools.School uniform laws are unconstitutional.All students should wear uniforms.Too much money is a bad thing.High schools should offer specialized degrees in arts or sciences.Magazine advertisements send unhealthy signals to young women.Robocalling should be outlawed.Age 12 is too young to babysit.Children should be required to read more.All students should be given the opportunity to study abroad.Yearly driving tests should be mandatory past age 65.Cell phones should never be used while driving.All schools should implement bullying awareness programs.Bullies should be kicked out of school.Parents of bullies should have to pay a fine.The school year should be longer.School days should start later.Teens should be able to choose their bedtime.There should be a mandatory entrance exam for high school.Public transit should be privatized.We should allow pets in school.The voting age should be lowered to 16.Beauty contests are bad for body image.Every American should learn to speak Spanish.Every immigrant should learn to speak English.Video games can be educational.College athletes should be paid for their services.We need a military draft.Professional sports should eliminate cheerleaders.Teens should be able to start driving at 14 instead of 16.Year-round school is a bad idea.High school campuses should be guarded by police officers.The legal drinking age should be lowered to 19.Kids under 15 shouldnt have Facebook pages.Standardized testing should be eliminated.Teachers should be paid more.There should be one world currency. Advanced Domestic surveillance without a warrant should be legal.Letter grades should be replaced with a pass or fail.Every family should have a natural disaster survival plan.Parents should talk to kids about drugs at a young age.Racial slurs should be illegal.Gun ownership should be tightly regulated.Puerto Rico should be granted statehood.People should go to jail when they abandon their pets.Free speech should have limitations.Members of Congress should be subject to term limits.Recycling should be mandatory for everyone.High-speed internet access should be regulated like a public utility.Yearly driving tests should be mandatory for the first five years after getting a license.Recreational marijuana should be made legal nationwide.Legal marijuana should be taxed and regulated like tobacco or alcohol.Child support dodgers should go to jail.Students should be allowed to pray in school.All Americans have a constitutional right to health care.Internet access should be free for everyone.Social Security should be privatized.Pregnant couples should receive parenting lessons.We shouldnt use products made from animals.Celebrities should have more privacy rights.Professional football is too violent and should be banned.We need better sex education in schools.School testing is not effective.The United States should build a border wall with Mexico and with Canada.Life is better than it was 50 years ago.Eating meat is unethical.A vegan diet is the only diet people should follow.Medical testing on animals should be illegal.The Electoral College is outdated.Medical testing on animals is necessary.Public safety is more important than an individuals right to privacy.Single-sex colleges provide a better education.Books should never be banned.Violent video games can cause people to act violently in real life.Freedom of religion has limitations.Nuclear power should be illegal.Climate change should be the presidents primary political concern. Sources Arizona State University Writing Center staff. Persuasive Essay Structure. ASU.edu, June 2012.Collins, Jen, and Polak, Adam. Persuasive Essays. Hamilton.edu.

Friday, December 20, 2019

Globalization And The International Monetary System

Chapter one focused on globalization. With globalization, all firm sizes can contribute to markets that exchange internationally. This chapter focused a lot on global institutions and why we need them when globalization exists. We need them because they help regulate the marketplace and promote treaties that help govern business done globally. I learned about the International Monetary Fund, which controls the management of the international monetary system. The United Nations is in charge of security and keeping the peace between all nations. Globalization has lead to technological change that has helped advance our world. The technological change meant lower costs of communication networks, and information processing, as well as lower transportation costs. While globalization is great, it also has some risks. It could lead to financial crisis. Some worry that it could also lead to job losses, and hurt the economy. Some people argue manufacturing job opportunities are given to other countries. This chapter gave me a lot to think about and how globalization impacts so many things. Most companies go to other countries to manufacture, so it does take opportunities away from their home country. Chapter two focused on national differences in the political economy. Political economy is how the economic, political and legal systems interact and influence each other within a country. This chapter discussed socialism in depth and how the early 20th century had it broken up intoShow MoreRelatedGlobalization and the Multinational Corporation: Multiple Choice Questions1378 Words   |  6 PagesInternational Financial Management, 2e (Bekaert / Hodrick) Chapter 1 Globalization and the Multinational Corporation 1.1 Multiple Choice Easy 1) Which of the following was created in an effort to promote free trade? 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The world increasingly connected from the first wave and second waves there is advances in technology especially in information and telecommunication technology (symbolized by the internet), and the falling transports and communication cost . The third wave of globalization starts to rise again after the decline of the communist system and the victory of democracy, free marketRead MoreThe Importance Of Economic Globalization704 Words   |  3 Pagesmaximum extent under the current conditions. Economic globalization can bring about the most advantageous conditions for production, sell in the most favorable market, achieve the optimal monetary development in the world, improve economic efficiency and make the commodities more in line with consumers needs. Second, to promote and strengthen the development and competitiveness of the international division of labor. Economic globalization has promoted the continuous expansion of the world marketRead MoreThe Globalization Of The World Economies Is A Direct Result Of Globalization1309 Words   |  6 PagesOver the past few decades, particularly during the 2000s, financial markets around the globe have become increasingly interconnected (Shmukler, 2004). This mounting integration of the world economies is a direct result of globalization. Particularly, the globalization of financial markets is characterized by substantial cross-national flows of capital and the development of a large foreign exchange market. Every day around the world, banks and stockbrokers transfer vast amounts of money across countryRead MoreThe Two Waves of Globalization: Industrial Revelution and De-Industrialization685 Words   |  3 Pagesmain idea of this article is that there were two major waves of globaliza tion, both of which were â€Å"superficially similar, but fundamentally different.† The first wave occurred during 1870-1914 and the second from 1960 to present. The superficial similarities between the two include the aggregate trade-to-GDP ratio and capital flow-to-GDP ratios in addition to the importance of reductions in technical and policy barriers to international trade. The fundamental differences, on the other hand, are the

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Modeling and Construction Informatics †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Modeling and Construction Informatics. Answer: Introduction: The Australian Construction Industry evolved to be one of the major drivers of the countrys economic development. The industry is Australias third largest coming after the mining and finance industries respectively. As at the year 2015, the industry comprised of over 330,000 companies and employed more than a million people representing 9% of the countrys total workforce (Gerrard et al., 2010). The drastic growth of the industry is largely driven by a number of economic factors that range from income growth, population growth, technological development, industry activity, and commodity cycles. The widespread availability, location and price of resources, including building materials, building equipment and skilled labor are also factors that have contributed to the rapid growth of the industry (Acar et al., 2005). Another key factor that has contributed to the growth of the industry is the wide spread adoption of new revolutionary methods. These methods have been greatly promoted by the state government and positively accepted y the industry players. New Revolutionary Methods in Australias Construction Industry According to a 2016 statistical report produced by the Performance of Construction Index (PCI), Australias construction industry has witnessed increased activity levels over the last four years. The report cites the adoption of new revolutionary construction methods as the primary drivers of construction activities in the country. One area of the construction industry which has faced significant growth due to adoption of revolutionary construction methods is the residential housing sector. According to 2015 report produced by the National Housing Supply Council, the country was facing a dwelling shortage of 328,000 in the year 2015 and the shortage was expected to grow to 640,200 by the year 2030. However due to the adoption of pre-fabrication construction methods, the cost and time associated with construction have been significantly decreased. Through pre-fabrication constructors are able to simultaneously deliver multiple construction project elements thereby streamlining the construction schedule. The construction industry is also combining 3 D BIM with pre-fabrication to eliminate some of the potential problems in the construction face (Aranda-Mena, Crawford, Chevez, and Froese 2009). Another new revolutionary construction method that is widely being adopted in Australias construction sector is 5D Macro-BIM. Through this method constructers are able to efficiently determine the cost and schedule of a construction thereby enabling for efficient delivery (Blayse, and Manley 2004). The countrys construction industry has also widely adopted 3D BIM for modeling purposes thereby providing for efficient design which helps prevent coordination challenges in the field. The Australian government has played a significant role in promoting the adoption of new revolutionary construction methods in the country. The government has implemented policies to streamline the process of acquiring financing for pre-fabricated buildings. This has helped to reduce the challenges associated with the proliferation of pre-fabricated construction in the country. In an effort to drive investment in the construction industry, the government has established the Infrastructure Australia which is a body mandated to coordinate a national approach to the future infrastructure needs of the country. The body has also implemented a number of measures to promote the adoption of sustainable practice in the construction sector through the development of energy efficient green buildings. Industry Response The industry has exhibited mixed response to the adoption of new revolutionary construction methods. Even though pre-fabricated construction practices have grown significantly, there is still considerable resistance from small and medium sized construction firms in the country who face difficulty circumnavigating the challenges associated with financing for this projects. However, organizations like the Australian Construction Association have positively received the new innovations in the construction sector. This is largely due to the fact that the new methods make the construction process safer, more competitive and more efficient thereby promoting the welfare of its members. Approximately 98% 0f Construction businesses in Australia are categorized as Small and medium sized enterprises. However, the adoption of BIM is 20% lower among SME construction firms than it is among large construction firms. The Australian government has been in the forefront of promoting BIM adoption in the country due to the fact that through BIM implementation, in construction projects will help foster efficient exchange of data among individuals involved in a project thereby allowing for the establishment of proper procurement and logistic systems (Hossein et al., 2016). In a 2012 study conducted by Newton and Chileshe, it was revealed that despite government efforts to promote the adaption of BIM among SME, one of the small and medium sized construction firms that generated less than $10 million utilized BIM (Hosseini et al., 2016). BIM adoption among SMEs remains low due to the numerous challenges facing it. One of the major factors inhibiting the widespread adoption of BIM is client demand. In a study conducted by the ACA, it was revealed that approximately 73% of SME construction firms that had a staff base of less than five have complained that there is no demand for BIM amongst their clients thereby making it an unnecessary expense (Hosseini et al., 2016). Another major driver of the poor adoption of BMI for SME construction firms is the cost associated with it. The firms argue that the transition to BIM would require them to invest significantly on employee training and the needed software. This makes it challenging for the companies to do so. The Australian construction industry is also faced with a fallacy that BIM is effective only when dealing with big projects (Gu, and London 2010). This fallacy has led to apathy on the side of SME construction firms with the regards to the adoption of BIM. The Australian government is keen to promote the adoption of SME and one way y which it is doing this is through education programs. The government seeks to educate SME on how they might take advantage of BIM to reduce their cost of conducting certain projects. Current state of BMI in Australias SME In a study investigating the current state of BIM adoption for Australian SMEs it was evident that 58% of all construction firms that qualified to be termed as SMEs did not use BIM in their business (McCuen 2016). The study also revealed that of those SMEs that had adopted BIM, 23.7% had only implemented Level 1, 8.1% had implemented Level 2 and 5.2% had implemented level 3. This report reveals that even though SMEs constitute 98% of construction firms in Australia, only 13% of them had experience with using level 1 BIM (McCuen 2016). The result obtained from this study reflect those obtained by Rodgers et al. (2015) in another study which demonstrated that 45% of SMEs had used BIM. However, another similar study conducted by Gerrard et al., (2010) revealed that only 25% of all SMEs in the country utilized BIM. Based on the discrepancies in these two studies, it is logical to conclude that the level of BIM adoption amongst SMEs is increasing steadily. The studies have also indicated that a major problem facing the widespread adoption of BIM within the SME construction sector in Australia is immaturity of the IM implementation. This is because only 5% of SMEs operating in the country has used level 3 while 8% have used Level 2 on their projects (Rodgers, Hosseini, Chileshe, and Rameezdeen 2015). These figures demonstrate that the implementation of an integrated BIM that has a level of cooperation that is satisfactory is quite a challenge for SMEs. By comparing research findings from 6 years ago with those of know with regards to the adoption of BIM, it is evident that the usage of BIM among SMEs is increasing. It is also evident that the challenges that face the usage of BIM for SMEs remain the same. Most SME construction firms still believe that there is little to no client interest with regards to the use of BIM. The study also revealed that lack of technical expertise regarding the use of BIM is also another major challenge facing SMEs in the country (Abuelmaatti 2014). Most SME lack the resources to train or recruit individuals with specialized BIM skills and as a result they did not see the need of adopting it. In reviewing the challenges faced with BIM adoption, it was evident that most of the challenges stemmed from the fact that there was no clear evidence showcasing the benefits of BIM for small and medium sized businesses. The absences of sufficient proof regarding the benefits of BIM in small projects have made SMEs to consider the innovation too risky to adopt (Sharafutdinova, 2015). Conclusion From the arguments provided above it is evident that the Australian Construction Sector is largely driven by services provided by SMEs. The SMEs deal primarily in minor projects and as a result of this they view BIM to be a risk. However, the recent increase in uptake of technological innovations within the Australian construction sector and the increase in demand for housing in Australia are expected to lead to a rise in the number of SMEs that will adopt BIM. It is also recommended that the government and other institutions within the Australian construction programs should implement strategies that make it easier for SMEs operating in the country to adopt the BIM system and as a result increase efficiency of the countrys construction industry. Bibliography Hosseini, M.R., Banihashemi, S., Chileshe, N., Namzadi, M.O., Udaeja, C., Rameezdeen, R. and McCuen, T., 2016. BIM adoption within Australian Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs): an innovation diffusion model.Construction Economics and Building,16(3), pp.71-86. Acar, E., Kocak, I., Sey, Y. and Arditi, D., 2005. Use of information and communication technologies by small and medium?sized enterprises (SMEs) in building construction.Construction Management and Economics,23(7), pp.713-722. Gerrard, A., Zuo, J., Zillante, G. and Skitmore, M., 2010. Building information modeling in the Australian architecture engineering and construction industry. InHandbook of Research on Building Information Modeling and Construction Informatics: Concepts and Technologies(pp. 521-545). IGI Global. Aranda-Mena, G., Crawford, J., Chevez, A., and Froese, T. 2009. Building information modelling demystified: does it make business sense to adopt BIM?.International Journal of managing projects in business,2(3), 419-434. Rodgers, C., Hosseini, M.R., Chileshe, N. and Rameezdeen, R., 2015. Building information modelling (BIM) within the Australian construction related small and medium sized enterprises: Awareness, practices and drivers.Management,691, p.700. Blayse, A.M. and Manley, K., 2004. Key influences on construction innovation.Construction innovation,4(3), pp.143-154. Gu, N. and London, K., 2010. Understanding and facilitating BIM adoption in the AEC industry.Automation in construction,19(8), pp.988-999. Sharafutdinova, A., 2015. BIM in practice. Abuelmaatti, A., 2014. Collaborative technologies for small and medium-sized architecture, engineering and construction enterprises: implementation survey.Journal of Information Technology in Construction (ITcon),19(12), pp.210-224. Hosseini, M.R., Banihashemi, S., Chileshe, N., Namzadi, M.O., Udaeja, C., Rameezdeen, R. and McCuen, T., 2016. BIM adoption within Australian Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs): an innovation diffusion model.Construction Economics and Building,16(3), pp.71-86.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Gene Kelly-Athletic Dance essay assignment

Question: Describe about Gene Kelly-Athletic dance. Answer: In the dance history Gene Kelly is a famous name to all classic era movie musicals. He was a great legend who dominated the discussions regarding dance in the film industry. His name evokes an image of a man who blissfully danced in a rainstorm with a closed umbrella firmly held in his hand while his other hand held a lamp post. His powerful image is derived from Singin' in the Rain and communicates Kelly essence as an ordinary guy (Kelly, 2). Kelly was born on 23rd August 1912 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He was a talented dancer, film director as well as a choreographer. As a dancer, he combined his athletic dancing style with the classical ballet technique to revolutionize movie musical as well as transform the American Public understanding of the male dancers (Windreich, 8). Today Dance historians perceive Kelly's work as revolutionary due to the manner in which he framed, shaped, and presented his dance. Despite his fame and monetary prosperity, he opted for a humble life. In 20 02 at the PBS Kelly was quoted to have confessed that he didn't want to act or behave like a rich man. Similarly, in the documentary Gene Kelly Anatomy of a Dancer he expressed his interest in dance in a pair of jeans to resemble a street man (Borelli, 17). Kelly started his successful career as a dancer in 1938 at Broadway. In the same year, he was featured in the Cole Porter musical Leave It to Me with a minor role of a specialty dancer. Many other consequent shows in which he performed included The Time of Your Life in 1939. By that time he was already choreographing. A year after he was mainly featured in the Pal Joey which was inaugurated the Charismas day in the year 1940. His performance in the Pal Joey earned him fame due to his admirable innovative and entertaining dance moves. As a result, he was invited to Hollywood in the year 1941 and did a performance in For Me and My Gal, which was released in 1942 and contributed significantly in modeling Kelly as a star. Though he was mostly assigned minor roles in dramas as well as musicals at Hollywood, he utilized the opportunity to build his reputation. His career took a turning point in the year 1945 after performing in the film Anchors Aweigh (Fogarty, 83). For the first time, he got a chance to pair with Frank Sinatra and enjoyed the freedom that enabled him create his dance numbers as well as an opportunity to use a camera to illuminate his dance. In addition, his ability to integrate cartoon mouse Jerry in the film "The King Who Couldn't Dance" portrayed him as a creative dancer who diversified the film themes. After a successful performance in the Anchors Aweigh, he was recruited in the Navy where he was mainly involved in the performing as well as making of documentaries, newsreels, and films for the Navy. He was relieved from Navy in 1946 and returned to Hollywood (Borelli, 45) After his return to Hollywood, he performed in remarkable films which included; Slaughter on Tenth Avenue divertissement in Words and Music in 1948, Take Me Out To The Ballgame and On The Town in 1949, Summer Stock in 1950 (Kelly et al., 2). Later he performed a sole known as "You Wonderful You" which manifested his originality. In the history of dance Kelly is best commemorated for his Singin' in the Rain and An American in Paris. In these two films Kelly gave his best as a dancer as well as a choreographer and as a co-director (Mendoza, 15). Kelly dancing style was mainly inspired by sports especially hockey which was his favorite sport. In addition, he combined athletic and ballet technique a combination which appealed to many people considering that it was a post-war era, and masculinity was what pleased America at the time. Gene Kelly depicted a post-war hero who celebrated the glory of the war through manifesting his physicality and masculine strength. As a result, Kelly dances reflected energy and power hence he represented an ideal American Man who was unbowed by the post-war depression. The victory in the war has made America perceive itself a masculine country (Jones, 36). The mechanics of his dancing style manifested a soldier who had just returned from the war. However, he also emphasized the emotional significance in the dance hence a dance according to him was not just a flash but an important phenomenon that communicated through the dancer body movements. His dancing mechanics entailed a masterly power control of his body as well as the manifestation of the postwar mannish ideals. His dance movement entailed dancing down with a lot of weight combined with a lot of force and command though perfectly controlled (Gennfi, 77). On the other hand, his dancing entailed clear effortlessness as well as lightness which he achieved through the excellent integration of ballet skills into his upper body movements and stature. His physical strength facilitated his effortlessness movement thus making his dance movement more appeal to his contemporaries. Similarly, Kelly's choice of his wardrobe also made many Americans identify with him (Chumo, 45). He chose cas ual clothing which entailed a baseball cap, slacks, and polo shirts or a uniform. Thus his dressing code portrayed his uniqueness and masculinity in postwar period. He also distinguished himself as a street man thus maintaining his uniqueness which was different from the previous dance stars of the yesteryears (Gennfi, 79). Kelly dancing resonates well with the American popular culture especially his dancing in the Singin' in the Rain because it bridged the gap between the silent films and the talkies films. Through his understanding of the power of dancing he craftily moved people's emotions as he kept the story in the film moving thus, keeping alive to the American culture of expressing emotions without fear. For example, in the News paper dance, he starts by playing with children, and this is culminated in the Singin' in the Rain a fact that each can relate to in a spontaneous way. He riffs within the board while keeping his tap steps which he excellently integrates with whiny sounds to result into a fascinating rhythm (Gerstner, 54). As dismissing the obstacles in the floor, he bumps into a newspaper. He briefly plays with it and creatively turns into a dancing tool this creativity portrays Kelly as an agent of control within his environs. As the dance progress his steps become larger but well conta ined accompanied with well-crafted footwork (Hoskins, 16). At the time America was demonstrating the power and through this step, he also illustrated power and control. At the end of the dance, he swung his hands from side to side while splitting his legs widely thus manifesting his masculinity as well as his athleticism abilities. Another dance which manifests him as a man who dominates and controls his environment is the staircase dance. Additionally, Kelly dancing styles can be perceived as a means of self-actualization and thus personal amplification to an audience (Austin, 67). The staircase and the newspaper dance are good examples why Gene Kelly was so admired and popular among his audience. In a postwar era, American men felt strong and masculine, and this feeling was fading from them. Thus, Kelly through his dancing emerged to aid them claims it back. His ability to live and perform as an everyday man with vigor and physical abilities was a great embodiment of postwar heroism. His audiences identified with his athletic style hence aroused the sentiment that they were still powerful. He represented both the literal and the figurative relevance of the sturdy oak archetype. His masculine ideals manifested a man who had ultimate control of his environment which displayed a perfect manhood. Gene Kelly contribution to the American dance can be noted in his ability to combine the ballet, tap, and the modern dance in a creative, athletic manner to create a new kind of American dance. In addition, he worked tirelessly to ensure dance became popular in America. H e was also exceptional in the sense that he had the ability to dance and sing simultaneously as well as create an authentic character on the stage while performing (Hoskins, 10). In conclusion, Kelly integration of the dance with the film aspects as well as his performance ability aided him in developing a reputable persona. He also contributed significantly in the combination of the animation and dance in the Anchors Aweigh and the Invitation to the dance. Kelly himself referred his style of dancing as a hybrid due to his ability to combine various dance approaches (Jones, 34). Gene Kelly Legacy is common in music video such as Michael Jackson Cover off the wall as well as in the Opposite attracts. Today Kelly is remembered because of his strong screen persona and a legend whose innovation in the dance film industry led to its revolution (Gerstner, 57). Works cited Austin, Judy. "Mentors of American Jazz Dance." Dancing Female 12 (2014): 67. Borelli, Melissa Blanco, ed. The Oxford Handbook of Dance and the Popular Screen. Oxford University Press, 2014. Print Chumo, Peter N. "Dance, Flexibility, and the Renewal of Genre in" Singin'in the Rain"." Cinema Journal (2016): 39-54. Print. Fogarty, Mary. "Gene Kelly: The Original, Updated." The Oxford Handbook of Dance and the Popular Screen (2014): 83. Print Gennfi, Beth. "Teaching Dance on Film and Film Dance." Teaching Dance Studies (2016): 77. Print Gerstner, David Anthony. "Dancer from the dance: Gene Kelly, television, and the beauty of movement." Velvet Light Trap (2012): 48-67. Print Hoskins, Jim. The Dances of Shakespeare.Routledge, 2013. Print Jones, Brian. "Ballroom-forever young." DANZ Quarterly: New Zealand Dance 34 (2014): 34. Print Kelly, Gene. "Anatomy of a Dancer." (2002). Print. Kelly, Gene, et al. Singin'in the Rain.Warner Home Video, 2011. Print Mendoza, Final Trailer Nate. "Author Archives: nathmendoza." Film History (2013). Print Windreich, Leland. "Capturing the dance." The World I 17.11 (2012): 88. Print

Thursday, November 28, 2019

A Simple Guide to Global Climate Change

A Simple Guide to Global Climate Change A discussion of global climate change, also called global warming, can get very complicated very quickly. Fortunately, it can be explained rather simply. Here are the basics you need to know about climate change: Warmer Land and Sea The climate has warmed and cooled many times during Earth’s geological history, over millions of years. However, the global increase in mean temperature we have observed in the last decades has been both unusually rapid and quite large. It translates to warmer  air  temperatures and warmer sea water almost everywhere on Earth. Less Ice, LessSnow This increase in temperatures has led to increased melting of most of the world’s glaciers. In addition, the thick  Greenland and Antarctica ice sheets are losing volume, and sea ice covers an increasingly small portion of the Arctic while also getting thinner. The winter snow cover in most areas of the U.S. is thinner and does not last as long over the winter. Sea levels are rising, both because of the melting ice, and because warmer water expands and takes up more space. Less Predictable Weather While the word climate refers to long-term statistics on many aspects of temperature and precipitation, weather is a more immediate phenomenon, and is what we feel outside everyday. Global climate change is transforming our experience of weather events in different ways depending on where we live. Common changes include more frequent heavy rain events, regular winter thaws, or persistent droughts. All About the Greenhouse Effect Human activities release in the atmosphere many gases that create a greenhouse effect. Greenhouse gases hold back the sun’s energy that had been reflected by Earth’s surface. This heat is then redirected towards the ground, increasing temperatures. Most of the observed warming can be attributed to these gases. How Are Greenhouse Gas Produced? The most important greenhouse gases are carbon dioxide and methane. They are released when we extract, process, and burn fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas for electricity, manufacturing, and transportation. These gases are also produced during industrial activities, when we clear land for housing and farming, and during some agricultural activities. Are Sun Cycles to Blame? The Earth’s surface temperature rises and falls with slight changes during natural sun cycles. However, these solar cycles and the changes they produce are well understood and much less significant than those driven by greenhouse gases. Global Warming Consequences The consequences of global warming include more frequent coastal flooding, heat waves, extreme precipitation events, food insecurity, and urban vulnerability. The global warming consequences are being felt (and will be felt) differently in different parts of the world. Global climate change often affects more those who do not have the economic means to develop ways to adapt to the changes. Of course, climate change affect not only humans but the rest of the living world as well.   Global warming has few positive consequences. Gains in agricultural production, often cited as positive, are easily offset by increases in pest problems (including invasive species), droughts, and severe weather events. We can respond by mitigating global warming, which is to reduce it by curbing greenhouse gas emissions. We can also capture carbon dioxide, the most abundant greenhouse gas, out of the atmosphere and store it safely on earth. We can, in addition, adapt by investing in infrastructure, transportation, and agriculture in order to continue living with the inevitable changes brought by global warming.    What Can You Do? Most importantly, reduce your greenhouse gas emissions, whether you contribute as an individual or as a business owner.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Tourism Important Growth Industries Tourism Essay Essays

Tourism Important Growth Industries Tourism Essay Essays Tourism Important Growth Industries Tourism Essay Essay Tourism Important Growth Industries Tourism Essay Essay generated about US $ 856 billion in 2007 by some 903 million tourers worldwide [ WTO 2008 ] . Tourism has been defined in assorted ways but may be thought of as the relationships and phenomena originating out of the journeys and impermanent corsets of people going chiefly for leisure and recreational intents. [ Pearce, 1981 ] Tourism is a extremely diversified phenomenon. The word Tourism became current early in the nineteenth century as a same what disdainful equivalent word for traveller, but it is now used in the societal scientific disciplines without coloring material, to depict any individual whose motions fulfill two conditions that first, absence from place is comparatively short and 2nd, that money spent during absence is money derived from place and non earned from the topographic points visited [ Narayana, Raghavalu, Ramu, 2007 ] . Tourism is one of the largest and fast turning industry that makes a major part to the economic systems of most developed and developing states. Tourism activities have been spread outing quickly over the past few decennaries worldwide and farther growing is expected in the hereafter. The tourer originated when big Numberss of in-between category people began to fall in blue travelers. India is a state of rich cultural heritage. Within India, after the mid 1990 s, one province that performed unusually good in touristry is Kerala. Many sites and topographic points in Kerala pull more tourers and aliens. However, these sites and topographic points of tourers have an impact to the economic system. This impact could perchance veto or positive, will explicate subsequently on thesis. Furthermore, touristry possesses some societal deduction to the development of the industry. Purpose of the survey Tourism is one of the most of import escalating industries in the universe. This industry shows possible to the development states because of its legion economic benefits. Generation of foreign exchange, creative activity of income, coevals of employment, part to province gross and its associated regional development can be cited as the major economic benefits of touristry. The betterments in the quality of life of the host population and protection and saving of the natural and reinforced resources including biodiversity are the other perceptible developments of touristry development. [ Kumar, Sudheer 2007 ] As one of the universe s largest industries, touristry has the capacity to better the material life of communities that have lost traditional industries as trade barriers have fallen. However, touristry can besides hold terrible negative impacts such as imbibing, gaming, harlotry etc which has been bring forthing offense rates on a community, outweighing any economic and cultural benefits. Historic territories tend to amplify these negative effects, as deeply rooted occupants in a restricted physical environment live with touristry on a day-to-day footing. The intent of this survey is to analyze how the finish selling would be successful in Kerala, India by advancing niche touristry merchandises in order to get the better of some of these negative impacts. Tourism is a major phenomenon of the modern society with important socio-economic effects. Harmonizing to the World Travel and Tourism Council ( WTTC ) , Tourism is the universe s most quickly turning industry and by the twelvemont h 2005, the part of touristry to the universe economic system was more than doubled from the basal degree of 1994. For developing states, the World Tourism Organisation [ WTO, 1998 ] has recognised the nascent of touristry sector for the intent of poorness relief by increased occupation creative activity. Consequently many developing states are bettering their touristry planning and development attacks [ Hall 2000 ; Elliot 1997 ] . One tendency projected is the increasing portion of international touristry into South East Asiatic part, and India as a taking finish in this part is surely balanced to work this leaning, which it missed in 1880ss and 1890ss [ WTO 1998 ] . Tourism can raise the profile of a finish, pulling the involvement of investors and visitants likewise. It is non merely the instance that many states turn to tourism out of despair, but because it affords their population a better criterion of life. There are a figure of benefits that may be derived from touristry provided that it is managed decently. These have, of class, been good documented in touristry literature and might include the creative activity of employment, the reception of foreign exchange, the enlargement of other economic sectors, and infrastructural developments. In environmental and socio-cultural footings, touristry development can supply a stimulation and support for preservation, and the saving of cultural heritage and traditions. Some of the more intangible benefits may include the reclamation of cultural pride, the resurgence of imposts and traditions, and chances for cross-cultural exchange and integrating. Again, these are more hard to mensurate, but can be perceptible within local communities. Harmonizing to the surveies by the Government of Kerala, after mid 1890ss one province that performed unusually good in touristry is Kerala. Throughout this period, the province achieved growing in touristry higher than the national norm, and has now emerged as a taking sector of the economic system, with its impact increasing in footings of economic growing and employment generated. The province authorities recognises touristry as one of the few options available to develop the economic system, particularly in the surroundings of limited chances of the fabrication sector, jobs in the agricultural and traditional sectors, and the uncertainnesss confronting the expatriate employment in the Gulf [ GOK, 2006a ] . The touristry industry in Kerala witnessed significant growing during 1890ss and beyond and is expected to turn further in the hereafter. This growing peculiarly occurred in the background of the opening up of the Indian economic system and the general planetary tendency of increasing touristry activity seen across the states in the Asiatic part. Nonetheless it is besides the conjunct attempts of the authorities and industry that made Kerala one of the best performing touristry provinces in India [ Edward, Koshy 2007 ] . This survey focuses on the recent developments and issues in Homestay Tourism in Kerala, how the Homestay, rural and CBT [ community based touristry ] are related and the overall satisfaction of Homestay touristry from an proprietor s position. Homestay touristry is the new section of the touristry industry because there is a tendency towards an increased specialisation among tourers and an increasing concern about the environment. [ Phonwiset, Yomsatharn, Chusakul 2008 cited on: nubkk.nu.ac ] . Homestay is one type of touristry that promotes interaction between visitants and host households. There are few aims besides defined to accomplish the chief purpose of the research. They are: To measure the recent developments of Tourism in India/ Kerala To analyze the major challenges in Kerala touristry To critically measure the economic, societal, cultural and environmental challenges and advantages of Homestay touristry from the proprietor s position and for the local community To explicate recommendations on the hereafter development of Homestay touristry. Why research in this subject? The research worker has chosen thisA topicA because of the involvement in making a survey related to an upcomingA and challengingA sector of touristry. Kerala is theA nativeA topographic point of the research worker. Some of the research worker s relations and friend are running place corsets and resorts in Kerala and that would assist toA collectA the relevant information s andA information s about the chosen subject. Significance of the survey Tourism is one of the mostA prestigiousA turning industries in the universe. Tourism has an educational significance. It has a good consequence which is brought about through contact between people of different races and nationalities. Tourism involves cultural alterations and consequences in cultural enrichment of those who travel every bit good as of those at the having terminal [ Ghosh ] . Another significance of touristry is the economic benefit. Because of its assorted economic benefits, this industry seems to be the most promising sector to the developing states. It is aA low-costA operation and anA additionalA income bring forthing activity that providesA employmentA to the organized every bit good as unorganised labour. Tourism encompasses so many activities that areA indispensableA but unseeable links. Honnappa and Ramakrishna [ 2006 ] defined touristry as the amount of operation chiefly economic in nature, which straight related to the entry, stay and motion of alien, inside and outside a state, metropolis or part. A The most commonA definitionA given by the World Tourism organisation [ WTO, 2001A -cited on ignou.ac.in ] is A tourer is a individual who travelA to a placeA other than his usual topographic point of abode andA stays at hotels, orA other adjustment or constitution run on a commercial footing for the continuance of non less than 24 hours and non more than 6 months at a clip for pleasance, pilgrims journey, survey, wellness, meetings and concerns. Tourism is a undertaking with exceptionally pronounced strong backward and forward linkages. The travellers spent money to bask a assortment of goods, services and experiences. Definition of Footings Homestay Tourism refers to one form of touristry with accent on ecotourism and community based touristry, in which tourers will remain over dark with the host in the small towns. The hosts have to back up visitants like a member of the household and affect them in all sorts of activities and shared experiences. These activities have the aim of larning about locals life manner and support of occupants in the community [ Phonwiset, Yomsatharn, Chusakul 2008 cited on: nubkk.nu.ac ] . II LITERATURE REVIEW There are a figure of industries that play a polar function in the development of states. Tourism being one such industry that has emerged as the largest planetary industry in the twentieth century and is projected to turn even faster during the current century. Tourism when taken in its true sense has following features ; Resource based industry and consumes resources Creates waste Specific substructure demands All the characters are linked to the societal cloth of the host community. It has societal, cultural and environmental impacts with a possibility of over ingestion. The conceptual construction of the undertaking aims to look into the jobs and advantages of place stay touristry in Kerala, from an proprietor s position. In this subdivision the research worker efforts to research the countries such as ; History of Indian touristry Background of Kerala Definition of touristry Sustainable touristry Community based touristry Homestay touristry Tourist satisfaction History of Indian Tourism India is a Centre of two ancient civilisations of the worldA called theA Indus vale civilisation, A andA theA AryanA civilization.A Tourism development in India started in the early 1960ss. By that clip most of the other states have achieved a singular advancement in thisA areaA and has exploited to maximum possible extent. The best manner to present India as a tourer finish to aliens is that India is a state of all seasons and all reasons.A India s touristry resources have ever been considered immense. The geographical characteristics are diverse, colourful and varied. As such the resource potency is so much that it can provide to all sorts and gustatory sensations of tourers. India has an ancient tradition of touristry. It existed as an industry in the informal sector in ancient times and was indulged in by all categories of people. Mark Twain competently remarked about India on India [ National Tourism Policy 2002 ] that India is one state that is endowed with an imperishable involvement for foreign prince and foreign provincial, for the knowing and the ignorant, the wise and the sap, the rich and the hapless, the bonded and the free one land that all work forces desire to see and one time seen, by even a glance, would non give theA glance for allA the shows of all the remainder of theA Earth combined. A The integrity of India lies in its diverseness people bound together by centuries of common traditions, religion and doctrine [ Pran Nath, Sushma 1993 ] . The Indian touristry industry has recorded a phenomenal growing particularly from 1990s in footings of both international and domestic tourers reachings [ Honnappa, Ramakrishna 2006 ] . TheA ministryA of Indian touristry has launched a new programme called Athithi Devo Bhavah which meansA guestA is god. The inspiration behind this look is toA respectA because ; regard has ever been an indispensable portion of Indian psyche. Tourism, which is the 3rd largest foreign exchange earner in India, has started gainingA prominenceA to the publicA agendaA merely in recent old ages. Many states in the universe are trusting on touristry as one of the fastest turning sectors. In the Chief Ministers conference held on October 2001 [ National Tourism Policy 2002 ] the Prime Minister of India, Shri. Atal Bihari Vajpayee had stated that Tourism is a major phenomenon of economic growing in major parts of the world.A Many states have transformed their economic systems utilizing the touristry potenti al the fullestaˆÂ ¦aˆÂ ¦tourism has theA potentialA to make different types of employment in assorted sectors from the most specialised to the unskilledA and what India needs is theA generationA ofA massiveA productiveA employment chances . Tourism in India has a strong relevancy to economic development and employment coevals. It creates immense employment chances, provides just distribution of wealth, helps to get the much needed foreign exchange, brings out a speedy development and betterment of infrastructural installations. Developing states have given a particular importance for the development of touristry, for it is the chief beginning of gaining foreign exchange, thereby the economic position of the state goes up [ Honnappa, Ramakrishna 2006 ] .A noticeable alteration in theA holidayingA trendA wasA reportedA both the international and domestic tourers showed anA inclinationA towards adventure athleticss. India is easy but certainly rousing to its touristry potency. The result of many surveies hat has been done about touristry, states that India is a state with huge touristry resources and has suited for all sorts of touristries like eco-tourism, adventure touristry, religious touristry, athleticss touristry, cu ltural touristry and rural touristry. With little states like Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand areA allA readyA majorA tourist finishs ; India has toA struggleA toA promoteA itself to the universe touristsA [ Revathy 2008 ] . Tourism in Kerala Kerala, one of the smallest provinces lies in the southern seashore of India, is one of the leadingA proponentsA of touristry in assorted sectors.A Kerala has aA vastA and vibrantA sphere, where play unfolds in theA formA ofA spellA jumping heritage citesA station, A unA -spoilt beaches, picturesque hill, roaringA waterA falls, oldA templeA towns, alien wild life, A hustling metropoliss, surrounded with back Waterss, A variedA adventure athleticss and aA vibrantA manner of life.A Kerala is one of India s most advanced societies with about full literate people and first-class quality of life. [ Kumar, Sudheer 2007 ] . On its manner to going south, Kerala is one of the provinces that attract a big figure of tourers in South India.A In order toA tapA the tourer possible ofA so much history and such aA assortment of natural gifts, the Kerala authorities is taking a figure of stairss to better theA province s infrastructuresA likeA air, route and rail links. TheA stateA is germinating new schemes, making dynamic bluish prints and guaranting meticulousA executionA will do certain that theA stateA willA emergeA on top.A Developing universe category touristry merchandises needs heightening substructure, watercourse liningA disposal, strategicA allianceA and selling will guarantee that tourismA bringA sustainable growing and prosperity to Kerala besides known as Gods on Country [ Honnappa, Ramakrishna 2006 ] .A Definition of Tourism Tourism has been defined as the activities of individuals going to and remaining in topographic points outside of their usual environment for non more than one back-to-back twelvemonth for leisure, concern and other intents [ WTO 1998 ] . There are different words and significances for touristry such as Domestic Tourism: that involves occupants of the given state going merely within the state. Inbound Tourism: involves occupants going in the given state. Outbound Tourism: means occupants going in another state. International Tourism: consists of inbound and outward touristry [ WTO 1998 ] . Definitions of Homestay Tourism It is comparable to bed and breakfasts, but even less formal. A place stay belongings is a non commercialized, private abode that accommodates paying guest ( s ) who enjoy remaining in the comfort and security of a household place. These invitees frequently reside in the household place for an drawn-out period of clip, normally months instead than yearss. It is a safe, low-cost agencies of lodging popular amongst international pupils, housemans, going professionals and grownup visitants from other states, who are looking to see and larn approximately local life style and civilization [ cited on: onecaribbean.org ] Homestay is one type of touristry that promotes interaction between host households and tourers [ cited on: mekongtourism.org ] Homestay touristry refers to one form of touristry with accent on ecotourism and community based touristry, in which tourers will remain over dark with the host in the small towns. The hosts have to back up visitants like a member of the household and affect them in all sorts of activities and shared experiences. These activities have the aim of larning about locals life manner and support of occupants in the community [ Phonwiset, Yomsatharn, Chusakul 2008 cited on: nubkk.nu.ac Sustainable Tourism There is no widely accepted definition of sustainable touristry. It could, of class, be suggested that sustainable touristry should merely be about using the Brundtland Report definition of sustainability to touristry. This could take to a definition such as: Forms of touristry which meet the demands of tourers, the touristry industry, and host communities today without compromising the ability of future coevalss to run into their ain demands . There is another definition of sustainable touristry emphasizes the environmental, societal and economic elements of the touristry system. This definition means touristry which is economically feasible, but does non destruct the resources on which the hereafter of touristry will depend, notably the physical environment and the societal cloth of the host community [ Swarbrooke 1999 ] . Sustainable touristry is the touristry development that protects of import ecological and biological qualities and the procedure consequences in increased economic chance for local occupants and involves them in decision- devising, and respects the unity of cultural norms and traditions. Sustainable touristry development is based on the aim that it meets the demands of present tourers and host parts while protecting and heightening chances for the hereafter. It is envisaged as taking to direction of all resources in such a manner that economic, societal and aesthetic demands can be fulfilled while keeping cultural unity, indispensable ecological procedures, biological diverseness and life support system [ Ashraf, Fazili 2004 ] . For the development of touristry, the section has decided to develop policies, schemes and programs for sustainable touristry. The touristry program or policy is a gaming that will decidedly hold victors or also-rans that make the populace sector touristry policy a political issue. Tourism has powerful vested involvements that will seek to act upon the political procedure such as conveyance operators and hotelkeepers. Such sort of groups may besides oppose steps to do touristry more sustainable. Rather than giving importance to the virtues of touristry position point, the authorities and local communities are taking the touristry determinations for political grounds [ Swarbrooke 1999 ] . The construct of sustainability clearly embraces the environment, people and economic systems. Therefore sustainable touristry is based on ; societal advancement reflecting the demands for everyone, effectual protection of environment, prudent usage of natural resources, care of high and stable degrees of economic growing and employment. Harmonizing to Swarbrooke 1999, there are figure of obstructions that will restrict the function of the populace sector in touristry, planning and development. They are ; Tourism is merely a low precedence for the populace sector and at that place seems to be a deficiency of political will to develop sustainable touristry. The construct of public sector planning and ordinance are out of manner Many public sector organic structures lack the fiscal resources required to play a major function in touristry planning and development. There is deficiency of staff expertness in touristry in most public sector organisations around the universe. The series of election affects the willingness of politicians to do the sort of long term determinations on which sustainable touristry depends. Public sector is merely a minor participant in the touristry industry with least control over touristry merchandises. Sustainable touristry is lead by motivations like spirit of question, love of beauty, hunt for cognition and regard for nature. It aims at quality touristry which creates least harm to the natural, societal and cultural environment. The sustainable touristry hinges upon the overall direction as a feasible method in sustainable tourer activities. The overall quality attack renders the direction of merchandises particularly of tourer countries, highly sensitive to the penchants and outlooks of consumers. The private and public profitableness of a tourer finish will depend on the client sanitation, since they will return more frequently and remain longer and will convey a positive image of their vacation experience to others. However, as these penchants and outlooks include the demand for good scenes and consumer satisfaction, the profitableness of a tourer topographic point, will name for the development of schemes for sustainable development [ Honnappa, Ramakrishna 2006 ] Community Based Tourism Tourism can convey both benefits and jobs to an country. If good planned, developed and managed, touristry generates local occupations and income and provides chances for local enterprisers to set up touristry endeavors that lead to better the life criterions of occupants [ WTO 1998 ] . Community based touristry includes a scope of activities, services and comfortss provided by the rural people to pull tourer to their country in order to bring forth excess income. It is frequently considered ideal and inherently sustainable as it attracts manageable figure of visitants, does non necessitate much infrastructural development, does non devour excessively much of already scarce resources, does non necessitate high sum of skill base, and provides a beginning of income to locals besides continuing the local civilization and its traditions. One of the chief attractive forces of CBT is the extremely personal interactions between the host and the invitee where both parties can portion knowledge, thoughts and experience and as a effect addition the net incomes of local community with minimum investings. Events like, a dark out with the locals at their places, engagement in the lesser known small town spiritual or cultural events, an chance to take part in local activities like agribusiness, fishing or even populating with locals and sharing their nutrient, their lives and their business could supply the much needed bonus for community based touristry [ Mello 2008 ] . Tourism can convey both benefits and jobs to the local society and its cultural forms. Although more hard to mensurate than economic or environmental impacts, socio -cultural impacts are major considerations in developing touristry in any topographic point. These impacts can be particularly critical in states that still have strongly traditional economic systems and societies. Despite the fact that touristry can bring forth socio -cultural impacts, it is obvious that any sort of new development brings alterations. Tourism is one of the of import beginnings that can convey alterations in a society. A well planned, developed and managed touristry in a socially responsible mode can convey some sorts of socio -cultural benefits such as Improves the life criterions of people and helps pay for betterments to community installations and services, if the economic benefits of touristry are good distributed. Conserves the cultural heritage of an country which otherwise might be lost as a consequence of general development taking topographic point. Conservation of archaeological and historic sites was referred to under environmental impacts. In some topographic points touristry can be the drift for regenerating cultural forms which might be vanishing. Reinforces or even renews a sense of pride of occupants I their civilization, when they observe tourers appreciating it. Helps develop and keep museums, theaters and other cultural installations supported by touristry but the occupants can besides bask it. Tourism provides an chance for transverse civilization exchange between tourers and occupants who learn about, and come to esteem one another s civilization. This exchange can be best be achieved through certain signifiers of touristry educational and other types of particular involvement Tourss, village touristry and place visit programmes whereby tourer can set up to see local households. Methodology Introduction Research is a common phrasing that refers to a hunt for knowledge. More than a set of accomplishments, research is a manner of thought: examining critically the assorted facets of twenty-four hours -to-day professional work ; understanding and explicating steering rules that govern a peculiar process ; and developing and proving new theories for the sweetening of your pattern [ Kumar 2005:2 ] . Harmonizing to Kothari [ 1985:1 ] , research is an academic activity and as such the term should be used in a proficient usage. Redman and Mory [ 1923 ] define research as a systemized attempt to derive cognition [ cited by Kothari 1985 ] . In this chapter the research worker will specify the techniques that were used to accomplish the mark. Statement of methodological analysis Both primary and secondary informations have been used in this research work. Assorted beginnings of secondary informations used in this research. They are from books, newspapers, magazines, diaries, publications of the cardinal, province and local authoritiess, related web sites and studies of assorted links that related to the subject, studies prepared by research bookmans, universities, public records and statistics. Much attention has to be taken while roll uping the secondary informations. The dependability, suitableness and adequateness are some of the of import features of secondary informations. Harmonizing to Kothari [ 1985:138 ] , the dependability can be tested by happening out such things about the said informations: A ] who collected the information? B ] What were the beginnings of informations? C ] Were they collected by utilizing proper methods? D ] At what clip they were collected? E ] Was there any prejudice of the compiler? F ] What degree of truth was desired? G ] Was it achieved? Kumar [ 2005: 156 ] , has defined the significance of dependability as if a research tool is consistent and stable, and therefore, predictable and accurate, it is said to be dependable. The greater the grade of consistence and stableness in an instrument, the greater is its dependability. In the suitableness context, the research worker must be really carefully scrutinized the definition of assorted footings and units of aggregation used at the clip of roll uping the information from primary beginning originally. At the same clip, the object, range and nature of the original question must besides be studied. Adequacy of informations is the degree of truth achieved in informations found inadequate for the intent of the present question, they will be considered as unequal and should non be used by the research worker. The information will besides be considered unequal, if they are related to an country which may be either narrower or wider than the country of present question [ Kothari 1985 ] On the other manus, there would be a hazard factor in utilizing the already available informations as it should be used merely by the research worker finds them dependable, suited and equal. There are several methods that can be used to roll up primary informations. Since there is non that much academic research have taken topographic point in the current subject, the research worker has to research assorted facets of Homestay touristry, its benefits and issues from the proprietor s position point. In this model here, telephonic interviews utilizing structured questionnaires were used to garner the relevant information from the respondent ( Owner ) . The telephonic interviews are the method of roll uping information from respondents through telephone ( Kothari, 1985 ) . This method has non been widely used but plays a critical portion in industrial studies. From Kothari [ 1985 ] s position point the virtues of telephonic interviews are ; a ] more flexible in comparing to get offing method, B ] faster and a speedy manner of obtaining information, degree Celsius ] should be cheaper, 500 ] rate of response is higher, 500 ] no staff required. However, there are some demerits for this system. They are, a ] the clip cross given to respondents for considered reply is less, B ] interviews are restricted to respondents who have telephone installations, c ] possibility of the prejudice of the interviewer is comparatively more. On the other manus, questionnaires are one other manner to roll up information from the participants. Kumar [ 2005 ] , clearly points out the interview agenda and a questionnaire. The lone difference is that in the former it is the interviewer who ask the inquiries and records the respondent s answers on an interview agenda, and in the latter answers are recorded by the respondent s themselves. This differentiation is of import in accounting for the several strengths and failings of the two methods. The questionnaires are of two types, structured and unstructured. Structured questionnaires are those questionnaires in which there are definite, concrete and pre determined inquiries. The inquiries are presented with precisely the same diction and in the same order to all respondents. The signifier of the inquiries may be either closed i.e. , yes/no or unfastened i.e. ask foring free response, but should be stated in progress and non constructed during oppugning [ Kothari 1985:125 ] .

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Barriers to growth for potential high growth organizations Essay

Barriers to growth for potential high growth organizations - Essay Example Recklies (2001) enlists several indicators of growth in an organization that include a substantial increase in revenue, subsidiaries, employees, and the organization’s assets. He further adds that growth should be gauged in terms of sustainability, improved value of shares held in the organization, and profitability. There are several barriers and drivers to growth of organizations alike. The following discussion focuses on some of the major growth drivers and the main barriers to growth in relation to high growth enterprises. Drivers to Growth To begin with, drivers to growth are those factors that enhance rapid growth in organizations. They may include the following: Proper Financing A high growth organization is boosted a lot by good finances. This can be in terms of availability, sufficiency, and the rate of interest; otherwise referred to as the costs of financing. When there are cheaper sources of financing that are available to the organization, the organization is able to invest in ventures easily and with speed to be able to take advantage of any opportunity that brings more return to the organization. ... For instance, the government may decide to restrict importation of commodities related to a particular industry to help growth in that industry. The result is that a first growing organization in that industry will have a favorable environment of expansion in terms of capacity because of the ready market for its product and reduced completion from substitute products. This will in turn add onto its revenue, which can then also be ploughed back to certain agreed proportions despite increasing the value of shares held by its owners. A Larger Unexploited Market Segment or Market Share A larger market indicates a larger proportion of potential customers to the organization. In cases where the organization still has some sort of a large catchment area of customers that have the potential of being the company’s buyers, growth is favored than in a closed market where every consumer has already identified with a brand. The motivation of reaching to the untapped market is massive and, therefore, leads to growth because as the organization reaches out to more and more consumers, and there is an additional turnover or growth in sales that ensures that revenue is boosted. Arrival of new customers in a totally new segment adds onto the profits eventually; hence, it provokes a rapid growth to the organization. Good Information Management Structure Information flow is very essential to any organization. An organization with an effective and efficient management system for information flow; therefore, it is likely to grow at a faster rate (Stalk et al 1992). This is because organizations are likely to have complex structures at every level that also involves